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en:iot-open:practical:hardware:taltech:arduino [2025/06/25 08:49] raivo.sellen:iot-open:practical:hardware:taltech:arduino [2025/09/02 11:32] (current) – [Validation and Troubleshooting] raivo.sell
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 ====== TalTech Arduino Laboratory Hardware Reference ====== ====== TalTech Arduino Laboratory Hardware Reference ======
 +{{ :en:iot-open:practical:hardware:taltech:arduino_kauglabor.jpg?600 |}}
 +===== Introduction =====
 +Each laboratory node is equipped with an **Arduino Uno** board. This board is widely used for prototyping and educational purposes due to its ease of use, extensive compatibility with sensors and modules, and a simple programming environment.
 +
 +The hardware setup includes several sensors, actuators, and interfaces designed for various practical lab exercises.
 +
 +===== Hardware reference =====
 +  * **Microcontroller:** ATmega328P
 +  * **Operating Voltage:** 5 V
 +  * **Digital I/O Pins:** 14 (6 pins provide PWM output)
 +  * **Analog Input Pins:** 6
 +  * **Clock Speed:** 16 MHz
 +  * **USB Interface:** Yes (for programming and serial communication)
 +  * **Power Supply:** USB connection or external power supply
 +
 +==== Hardware Components and Pin Assignments ====
 +
 +^ Component ^ Model/Description ^ Pins ^ Remarks ^
 +| DC Motor | Micromotors Brushed Geared DC Motor, 12V, 20Ncm, 5rpm | Digital pins: AIN1=12, AIN2=11, PWM=3 | Controlled via Pololu TB6612FNG Dual Motor Driver |
 +| Servo Motor | SG90 or similar | PWM pin: 10 | Controlled via Arduino Servo library |
 +| Fan | 12V DC Fan | Digital pin: 2 | Controlled via digital on/off |
 +| Thermistor | Steinhart-Hart Thermistor | Analog pin: A5 | Used for precise temperature measurement |
 +| Photoresistor (LDR) | Chanzon GL5549, 10Ω LDR | Analog pin: A2 | Used for ambient light sensing |
 +| LCD Screen | Alphanumeric LCD 16x2 (HD44780) | Pins: RS=8, EN=9, D4=4, D5=5, D6=6, D7=7, Buttons input: A0 | Used for displaying text and sensor values |
 +
 +==== Additional Hardware ====
 +  * **Motor Driver:** Pololu TB6612FNG Dual Motor Driver Carrier
 +    * Supports two DC motors independently
 +    * Motor voltage range: 4.5 – 13.5 V
 +    * Continuous current per channel: 1.2 A (peak 3 A)
 +    * Built-in protection: thermal shutdown and undervoltage lockout
 +    * Control inputs: Logic-level PWM and direction signals (2.7–5.5 V compatible)
 +
 +==== Wiring Diagram ====
 +{{:en:iot-open:practical:hardware:taltech:wiring_schematic.png?600|}}
 +
 +==== Suggested Knowledge Resources ====
 +  * Arduino programming fundamentals
 +  * Basic understanding of PWM, analog/digital I/O
 +  * Use of common Arduino libraries:
 +    * ''Servo.h'' – Servo motor control
 +    * ''LiquidCrystal.h'' – LCD display handling
 +    * Standard Arduino analog/digital I/O functions
 +  
 +==== Development Environment Configuration ====
 +Typical ''platformio.ini'' file configuration for Arduino Uno:
 +
 +<code ini>
 +[env:uno]
 +platform = atmelavr
 +framework = arduino
 +board = uno
 +lib_ldf_mode = deep+
 +</code>
 +
  
en/iot-open/practical/hardware/taltech/arduino.1750841374.txt.gz · Last modified: 2025/06/25 08:49 by raivo.sell
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