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en:iot-open:practical:hardware:sut:esp32:emb6_1 [2024/02/26 13:58] – [Result validation] pczekalski | en:iot-open:practical:hardware:sut:esp32:emb6_1 [2024/04/05 09:24] (current) – [Steps] pczekalski | ||
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< | < | ||
</ | </ | ||
- | The corresponding | + | |
+ | ==== Steps ==== | ||
+ | Remember to include the source array in the code when drawing an image.\\ | ||
+ | The corresponding | ||
<code c> | <code c> | ||
// 'logo 60', 60x60px | // 'logo 60', 60x60px | ||
const unsigned char epd_bitmap_logo_60 [] PROGMEM = { | const unsigned char epd_bitmap_logo_60 [] PROGMEM = { | ||
- | 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x80, 0x1f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf8, 0x00, 0x01, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, | + | 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x80, 0x1f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf8, 0x00, 0x01, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, |
- | 0xff, 0xff, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xff, 0x01, 0xff, 0xf8, 0x0f, 0xff, 0xf0, | + | 0xff, 0xff, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xff, 0x01, 0xff, 0xf8, 0x0f, 0xff, 0xf0, |
- | 0xff, 0xfc, 0x0f, 0xff, 0xff, 0x03, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xf8, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xc1, 0xff, 0xf0, | + | 0xff, 0xfc, 0x0f, 0xff, 0xff, 0x03, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xf8, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xc1, 0xff, 0xf0, |
- | 0xff, 0xe0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x7f, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xc3, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfc, 0x3f, 0xf0, | + | 0xff, 0xe0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x7f, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xc3, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfc, 0x3f, 0xf0, |
- | 0xff, 0x87, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x1f, 0xf0, 0xff, 0x0f, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x07, 0xff, 0x0f, 0xf0, | + | 0xff, 0x87, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x1f, 0xf0, 0xff, 0x0f, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x07, 0xff, 0x0f, 0xf0, |
- | 0xfe, 0x1f, 0xf8, 0x7f, 0xe1, 0xff, 0x87, 0xf0, 0xfc, 0x3f, 0xe3, 0xff, 0xfc, 0x7f, 0xc3, 0xf0, | + | 0xfe, 0x1f, 0xf8, 0x7f, 0xe1, 0xff, 0x87, 0xf0, 0xfc, 0x3f, 0xe3, 0xff, 0xfc, 0x7f, 0xc3, 0xf0, |
- | 0xfc, 0x7f, 0x8f, 0xff, 0xff, 0x1f, 0xe3, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xff, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xcf, 0xf1, 0xf0, | + | 0xfc, 0x7f, 0x8f, 0xff, 0xff, 0x1f, 0xe3, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xff, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xcf, 0xf1, 0xf0, |
- | 0xf1, 0xfe, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xe7, 0xf8, 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xfc, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf3, 0xf8, 0xf0, | + | 0xf1, 0xfe, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xe7, 0xf8, 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xfc, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf3, 0xf8, 0xf0, |
- | 0xe3, 0xf9, 0xff, 0xfc, 0x7f, 0xf9, 0xfc, 0x70, 0xe3, 0xf3, 0xff, 0xfc, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0x70, | + | 0xe3, 0xf9, 0xff, 0xfc, 0x7f, 0xf9, 0xfc, 0x70, 0xe3, 0xf3, 0xff, 0xfc, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0x70, |
- | 0xc7, 0xf7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xc3, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0x30, 0xc7, 0xe7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf1, 0xfe, 0x7e, 0x30, | + | 0xc7, 0xf7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xc3, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0x30, 0xc7, 0xe7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf1, 0xfe, 0x7e, 0x30, |
- | 0xcf, 0xef, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfc, 0xff, 0x7f, 0x30, 0x8f, 0xcf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x10, | + | 0xcf, 0xef, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfc, 0xff, 0x7f, 0x30, 0x8f, 0xcf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x10, |
- | 0x8f, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x3f, 0xbf, 0x10, 0x9f, 0x9f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x3f, 0x9f, 0x90, | + | 0x8f, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x3f, 0xbf, 0x10, 0x9f, 0x9f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x3f, 0x9f, 0x90, |
- | 0x9f, 0x9f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x9f, 0x9f, 0x90, 0x1f, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x9f, 0xdf, 0x80, | + | 0x9f, 0x9f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x9f, 0x9f, 0x90, 0x1f, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x9f, 0xdf, 0x80, |
- | 0x1f, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xff, 0xdf, 0xdf, 0x80, 0x1f, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xe0, 0x7f, 0xcf, 0xdf, 0x80, | + | 0x1f, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xff, 0xdf, 0xdf, 0x80, 0x1f, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xe0, 0x7f, 0xcf, 0xdf, 0x80, |
- | 0x1f, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xe0, 0x7f, 0xcf, 0xcf, 0x80, 0x1f, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xc0, 0x3f, 0xcf, 0xcf, 0x80, | + | 0x1f, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xe0, 0x7f, 0xcf, 0xcf, 0x80, 0x1f, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xc0, 0x3f, 0xcf, 0xcf, 0x80, |
- | 0x1f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xc0, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x1f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xe0, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, | + | 0x1f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xc0, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x1f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xe0, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, |
- | 0x1f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xe0, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x1f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, | + | 0x1f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xe0, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x1f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, |
- | 0x1f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfd, 0xf0, 0x9f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfd, 0xf0, | + | 0x1f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfd, 0xf0, 0x9f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfd, 0xf0, |
- | 0x9f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xf0, 0x8f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xfc, 0x03, 0xf0, 0x10, | + | 0x9f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xf0, 0x8f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xfc, 0x03, 0xf0, 0x10, |
- | 0x8f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xf8, 0x01, 0xe0, 0x10, 0xcf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf9, 0xf0, | + | 0x8f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xf8, 0x01, 0xe0, 0x10, 0xcf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf9, 0xf0, |
- | 0xc7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xf3, 0xfc, 0xf9, 0xf0, 0xc7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xe3, 0xfc, 0x79, 0xf0, | + | 0xc7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xf3, 0xfc, 0xf9, 0xf0, 0xc7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xe3, 0xfc, 0x79, 0xf0, |
- | 0xe3, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xe3, 0xfc, 0x79, 0xf0, 0xe3, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xe3, 0xfc, 0x79, 0xf0, | + | 0xe3, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xe3, 0xfc, 0x79, 0xf0, 0xe3, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xe3, 0xfc, 0x79, 0xf0, |
- | 0xf1, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xe3, 0xfc, 0x79, 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xf3, 0xfc, 0x79, 0xf0, | + | 0xf1, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xe3, 0xfc, 0x79, 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xf3, 0xfc, 0x79, 0xf0, |
- | 0xf8, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xf1, 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xf0, 0xfc, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xf8, 0x61, 0xf8, 0xc0, | + | 0xf8, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xf1, 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xf0, 0xfc, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xf8, 0x61, 0xf8, 0xc0, |
- | 0xfc, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xfc, 0x03, 0xf8, 0x00, 0xfe, 0x1f, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xff, 0x0f, 0xfe, 0x10, | + | 0xfc, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xfc, 0x03, 0xf8, 0x00, 0xfe, 0x1f, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xff, 0x0f, 0xfe, 0x10, |
- | 0xff, 0x0f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0x87, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, | + | 0xff, 0x0f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0x87, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, |
- | 0xff, 0xc3, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xe0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, | + | 0xff, 0xc3, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xe0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, |
- | 0xff, 0xf8, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xfc, 0x0f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, | + | 0xff, 0xf8, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xfc, 0x0f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, |
- | 0xff, 0xff, 0x01, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, | + | 0xff, 0xff, 0x01, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, |
- | 0xff, 0xff, 0xf8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 | + | 0xff, 0xff, 0xf8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 |
}; | }; | ||
- | // Array of all bitmaps for convenience. (Total bytes used to store images in PROGMEM = 496) | + | // Total bytes used to store images in PROGMEM = 496 |
const int epd_bitmap_allArray_LEN = 1; | const int epd_bitmap_allArray_LEN = 1; | ||
const unsigned char* epd_bitmap_allArray[1] = { | const unsigned char* epd_bitmap_allArray[1] = { | ||
Line 75: | Line 78: | ||
}; | }; | ||
</ | </ | ||
- | ==== Steps ==== | ||
- | Remember to include the source array in the code if you plan to draw an image from the bitmap: | ||
- | |||
=== Step 1 === | === Step 1 === | ||
Include necessary libraries. | Include necessary libraries. | ||
Line 85: | Line 85: | ||
#include < | #include < | ||
//Fonts | //Fonts | ||
- | #include <Fonts/FreeMonoBold9pt7b.h> | + | #include <Fonts/FreeMonoBold12pt7b.h> |
</ | </ | ||
The code above also includes a font to draw text on the ePaper Display. There are many fonts one can use, and a non-exhaustive list is present below (files are located in the '' | The code above also includes a font to draw text on the ePaper Display. There are many fonts one can use, and a non-exhaustive list is present below (files are located in the '' | ||
- | * '' | + | < |
- | * '' | + | FreeMono12pt7b.h |
- | * '' | + | |
- | * '' | + | |
- | * '' | + | |
- | * '' | + | |
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- | * '' | + | |
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- | * '' | + | |
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- | * '' | + | |
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- | * '' | + | |
- | * '' | + | |
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- | * '' | + | |
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- | * '' | + | |
+ | | ||
+ | </ | ||
=== Step 2 === | === Step 2 === | ||
Declare GPIOs and some configurations needed to handle the ePaper display properly: | Declare GPIOs and some configurations needed to handle the ePaper display properly: | ||
Line 143: | Line 145: | ||
#define USE_HSPI_FOR_EPD | #define USE_HSPI_FOR_EPD | ||
#define ENABLE_GxEPD2_GFX 0 | #define ENABLE_GxEPD2_GFX 0 | ||
+ | |||
+ | #define SPI_SCLK_PIN 18 | ||
+ | #define SPI_MOSI_PIN 15 | ||
#define EPAPER_SPI_DC_PIN 13 | #define EPAPER_SPI_DC_PIN 13 | ||
Line 157: | Line 162: | ||
=== Step 3 === | === Step 3 === | ||
+ | Declare hardware SPI controller and ePaper display controller: | ||
+ | <code c> | ||
+ | static SPIClass hspi(HSPI); | ||
- | ... | + | static GxEPD2_DISPLAY_CLASS< |
+ | </ | ||
+ | |||
+ | You can also declare a message to display as an array of characters: | ||
+ | <code c> | ||
+ | static const char HelloWorld[] = "Hello IoT!"; | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Step 4 === | ||
+ | Initialise SPI and, on top of that, the ePaper controller class: | ||
+ | <code c> | ||
+ | hspi.begin(SPI_SCLK_PIN, | ||
+ | delay(100); | ||
+ | pinMode(EPAPER_SPI_CS_PIN, | ||
+ | pinMode(EPAPER_SPI_RST_PIN, | ||
+ | pinMode(EPAPER_SPI_DC_PIN, | ||
+ | pinMode(EPAPER_BUSY_PIN, | ||
+ | delay(100); | ||
+ | digitalWrite(EPAPER_SPI_CS_PIN, | ||
+ | display.epd2.selectSPI(hspi, | ||
+ | delay(100); | ||
+ | display.init(115200); | ||
+ | digitalWrite(EPAPER_SPI_CS_PIN, | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Step 5 === | ||
+ | Set display rotation, font and text colour: | ||
+ | <code c> | ||
+ | digitalWrite(EPAPER_SPI_CS_PIN, | ||
+ | display.setRotation(1); | ||
+ | display.setFont(& | ||
+ | display.setTextColor(GxEPD_BLACK); | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | |||
+ | then get the external dimensions of the string to be printed: | ||
+ | <code c> | ||
+ | int16_t tbx, tby; uint16_t tbw, tbh; | ||
+ | display.getTextBounds(HelloWorld, | ||
+ | |||
+ | uint16_t x = ((display.width() - tbw) / 2) - tbx; | ||
+ | uint16_t y = ((display.height() - tbh) / 2) - tby; | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Step 6 === | ||
+ | Then display contents of the image and the text in the ePaper display: | ||
+ | <code c> | ||
+ | display.setFullWindow(); | ||
+ | display.firstPage(); | ||
+ | do | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | display.drawImage((uint8_t*)epd_bitmap_logo_60, | ||
+ | display.setCursor(x, | ||
+ | display.print(HelloWorld); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | while (display.nextPage()); | ||
+ | digitalWrite(EPAPER_SPI_CS_PIN, | ||
+ | </ | ||
- | === Step n === | ||
- | //Describe activities done in Step n.// | ||
==== Result validation ==== | ==== Result validation ==== | ||
You should be able to see an image and a text on the ePaper Display. | You should be able to see an image and a text on the ePaper Display. | ||
- | ===== FAQ ===== | ||
- | This section is to be extended as new questions appear. \\ | ||
- | When using the printed version of this manual, please refer to the latest online version of this document to obtain the valid and up-to-date list of the FAQ. | ||
- | //Provide some FAQs in the following form:\\ | ||
- | **Question? | ||
- | // | ||
+ | <WRAP noprint> | ||
===== Project information ===== | ===== Project information ===== | ||
{{: | {{: | ||
Line 189: | Line 246: | ||
{{: | {{: | ||
</ | </ | ||
- | + | </ | |
- | + |