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en:safeav:as:typical [2025/10/17 09:08] – [The Sense–Plan–Act Paradigm] agrisniken:safeav:as:typical [2025/10/17 09:09] (current) – [Distributed vs. Centralised Architectures] agrisnik
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     * Essential for multi-vehicle coordination (swarm robotics, fleet operations).     * Essential for multi-vehicle coordination (swarm robotics, fleet operations).
 Middleware frameworks like ROS 2 and DDS are inherently designed to support distributed computation, enabling decentralised data exchange in real time ((Maruyama, Y., Kato, S., & Azumi, T. (2016). Exploring the performance of ROS2. Proceedings of the 13th Embedded Real-Time Systems Workshop (ERTS 2016))). Middleware frameworks like ROS 2 and DDS are inherently designed to support distributed computation, enabling decentralised data exchange in real time ((Maruyama, Y., Kato, S., & Azumi, T. (2016). Exploring the performance of ROS2. Proceedings of the 13th Embedded Real-Time Systems Workshop (ERTS 2016))).
 +
 +===== Safety and Redundancy =====
 +
 +Safety is a critical design consideration. Redundant architectures replicate essential components (e.g., dual sensors, parallel computing paths) to ensure operation even during failures. For example, aircraft autopilot systems employ triple-redundant processors and cross-monitoring logic ((FAA. (2021). Advisory Circular 20-167A: Airborne Systems Safety. Federal Aviation Administration)). Similarly, marine vehicles use redundant navigation sensors to counter GPS outages caused by water interference.
 +Architectural safety mechanisms include:
 +  * Failover controllers
 +  * Health monitoring nodes
 +  * Watchdog timers
 +  * Self-diagnostics and logging subsystems
 +These ensure resilience, especially in mission-critical or human-in-the-loop systems.
  
en/safeav/as/typical.1760692084.txt.gz · Last modified: 2025/10/17 09:08 by agrisnik
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