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| - | ====== Overview of electrical | + | ====== Overview of Electric |
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| * PHEV - plug in hybrid electric vehicle | * PHEV - plug in hybrid electric vehicle | ||
| * E-REX - extended range electric vehicle | * E-REX - extended range electric vehicle | ||
| + | * ICE - Internal Combustion Vehicle | ||
| ===== History and use cases ===== | ===== History and use cases ===== | ||
| - | EV-s were quite popular at the start of 20-th century. But fossil powered vehicles took over. | + | EV-s were quite popular at the 19-th century. But fossil powered vehicles took over in the beginning of 20-th century. |
| - | |Beginning 1801-1850|First Age 1851-1990|Boom and Bust 1901-1950|Second Age 1951-2000|Third Age 2001-present| | + | |Beginning 1801-1850|First Age 1851-1900|Boom and Bust 1901-1950|Second Age 1951-2000|Third Age 2001-2020| |
| |The earlyest electric vehicles were invented in Scotland an the USA|Electric vehicles enter the market and start to find broad appeal.|EVs reach historical peaks of production but are then displaced by petrol-engine cars|High oil prices and pollution created a new interest in electric vehicles|Public and private sectors now commit to vehicle electrification| | |The earlyest electric vehicles were invented in Scotland an the USA|Electric vehicles enter the market and start to find broad appeal.|EVs reach historical peaks of production but are then displaced by petrol-engine cars|High oil prices and pollution created a new interest in electric vehicles|Public and private sectors now commit to vehicle electrification| | ||
| - | |1832-39 Robert Anderson of Scotland built the first prototype electric carriage| | + | |1832-39 Robert Anderson of Scotland built the first prototype electric carriage| |
| - | | package | + | |1834 Thomas Davenport of the USA invented the first DC electric motor in a car that operates on a circular electrified track| 1899 FRA 1.-st EV over 100km/ |
| - | | publisher | + | | | 1900 EV-s were best selling road vehicles in USA 28% of the market |
| - | | node | sõlm | sõlm | | + | |
| + | Table shows that private car manufacturing started at 1830-s from EV-s. 2020 there was a possibility that history of a car repeats, VW and other bog carcompanys have promised to produce millions of new EV-s. But is it a solution to personal transport problem? By achieving the goal of selfdriving vehicles there will be no need to own personal car because selfdriving car can take you to work and then instead of standing the whole day at parking spot an waste city space for nothing, it can serve other people who need a ride, like a taxi but fully automated and ofcourse fully electric drive! | ||
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| + | BMW, VW and Daimler-Benz 90's. Electric Vehicle projects and protoypes: | ||
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| + | [[en: | ||
| + | Article of German car manufacturers EV-s]] | ||
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| + | VW full EV history can be read from their media site: https:// | ||
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| + | BMW EV history also: | ||
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| + | Overwiev of BMW EV-s 1972 - 2013: | ||
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| + | {{: | ||
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| + | photo: press.bmwgroup.com | ||
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| ===== Technology overview ===== | ===== Technology overview ===== | ||
| + | Lithium batteries LiFePo4, LiPo, Li-ion, NMC, asynchronous and syncrhonous motors, IGBT and SiC MOSFET (Silicon Carbide MOSFET) inverters or controllers. | ||
| + | Model3 - PMSRM, Permanent Magnet Switched Reluctance Motor. | ||