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en:electronics:led_resistor [2010/02/02 14:22] – external edit 127.0.0.1en:electronics:led_resistor [2020/07/20 09:00] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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-====== LED-i takisti arvutamine ======+====== LED Resistor Calculation ======
  
-Kui LED-i (valgusdioodi) on vaja toita kõrgema pingegakui on selle päripinge, ja väiksema vooluga, kui toiteallikas välja annab, tuleb LED-iga järjestikku lisada takistiTakisti piirab nii voolu kui tekitab vajaliku pingelanguÕige takisti leidmiseks on Ohmi seadusest tuletatud lihtne valem:+If the supply voltage is higher than the LED's voltagethe resistor has to be included in the circuit in series The resistor limits the current and produces the required voltage dropTo find the correct value for the resistor, the following equation is derived from Ohm's law:
  
-[{{  :images:electronics:led_resistor:led_resistor_schematics.png?180|LED järjestikku takistiga}}]+[{{  :images:electronics:led_resistor:led_resistor_schematics.png?180|LED with series resistor}}]
  
 R = (U<sub>in</sub> - U<sub>f</sub>) / I<sub>f</sub>\\ R = (U<sub>in</sub> - U<sub>f</sub>) / I<sub>f</sub>\\
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 P<sub>r</sub> = U<sub>r</sub> ⋅ I<sub>f</sub>\\ P<sub>r</sub> = U<sub>r</sub> ⋅ I<sub>f</sub>\\
  
-kus:+where:
  
-  * R on takisti takistus+  * R is resistance
-  * U<sub>in</sub> on toitepinge+  * U<sub>in</sub> is supply voltage
-  * U<sub>f</sub> on LED-i päripinge+  * U<sub>f</sub> is LED voltage
-  * I<sub>f</sub> on LED-i voolutugevus+  * I<sub>f</sub> is LED current
-  * U<sub>r</sub> on pingelang takistil+  * U<sub>r</sub> is voltage drop on the resistor
-  * P<sub>r</sub> on takisti võimsus, mida see soojuseks muundab.+  * P<sub>r</sub> is power of the resistor that is transformed into heat.
  
-LED-i voolu piirav takisti peab olema vähemalt sama suure takistusega kui ja vähemalt sama suure võimsusega kui P<sub>r</sub>.+The current limiting resistor of an LED has to be not smaller than R, and at least with the power of P<sub>r</sub>.
en/electronics/led_resistor.1265120572.txt.gz · Last modified: 2020/07/20 09:00 (external edit)
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