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Table of Contents
Módulo de sensor
(Versão 5.1)
O módulo de sensor incluí uma placa combinada de sensores, um filtro passa-baixo e sensores exernos.
Características:
- Microfone Electret
- Sensor de intesidade de luz (photoresistor) VT935G (resistance 18,5 kΩ on 10 lux) datasheet
- Sensor de temperatura (thermistor NTC) (resistance 10 kΩ on 25 °C) datasheet
- Potenciómetro 10 kΩ
- Sensor ultrasónico de distância Devantech SRF05 com cabo (distância medida 1-400 cm) datasheet
- Sensor de infravermelhos de distância Sharp GP2Y0A21YK0F (distância medida 10-80 cm) datasheet
Ligações eléctricas
Os sensores on-board podem ser ligados da seguinte forma:
| on-board notation | external notation | on-board sensor | microcontroller port |
|---|---|---|---|
| MIC | AD0 | Microphone | PF0 |
| LDR | AD1 | Light intensity sensor | PF1 |
| NTC | AD2 | Temperature sensor | PF2 |
| POT | AD3 | Potentiometer | PF3 |
Sensors
Every sensor on the board is connected through the multiplexer, enabling to select between on-board sensor or external sensor which can be connected to the same port through the connectors. By default all on-board sensors are connected to the analogous inputs of the microcontroller (ADC0-ADC3). Multiplexer is controlled with the port PG0.
Schematics of multiplexer
Schematics of sensor connections
Low-pass filter
Low-pass filter can be composed between external analogous inputs 0-3 (PF0-PF3). Resistor and capacitor will be connected to the socket for building up the low-pass filter. By default a low-pass filter is composed for the channel 0 (PF0). Resistor value is 10 kΩ and capacitor value is 100 nF.
Schematics of external sensor connections and low-pass filter
Digital I/O connector
In addition to the sensors and analog inputs, there is a connector for digital I/O on the board. The pins of the connector are directly connected to pins PE2-PE5 of the controller.
The D_IO connector
